{"id":1808,"date":"2024-02-09T14:58:41","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T14:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/?p=1808"},"modified":"2024-02-09T14:58:41","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T14:58:41","slug":"do-experiences-of-social-isolation-impact-the-mental-health-of-young-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/do-experiences-of-social-isolation-impact-the-mental-health-of-young-people\/","title":{"rendered":"Do experiences of social isolation impact the mental health of young people?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">How does being isolated from other young people relate to mental health problems? In this blog, Dr Katherine Thompson, a postdoctoral research associate researching statistical models to predict depression at <\/span><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Purdue University<\/span><\/b><\/a><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in the United States, discusses her PhD research on this area.<\/span><\/b> <b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This research was featured as part of the <\/span><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cardiff.ac.uk\/neuroscience-mental-health\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Neuroscience and Mental Health Innovation Institute<\/span><\/b><\/a><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8216;s 2023 <\/span><\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.waterloofoundation.org.uk\/\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Waterloo Foundation<\/span><\/b><\/a><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Public Lecture. \u202f<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0W<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ith the global COVID-19 pandemic forcing people to be separated from each other, the focus on social isolation as a public health issue has substantially increased over the past few years. Social connections, and the relationships that stem from these connections, can provide support, companionship, and guidance to navigate everyday life. Research across the behavioural sciences has shown that a person\u2019s social experiences are interlinked with their mental and physical health.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A lack, or even absence, of social connections, termed social isolation, could have a wide-reaching impact on long-term health outcomes. Many studies have looked at how socially isolated adults have an increased risk of developing mental health problems. However, this could be even more impactful for children and young people at a time where relationships play a key role in development. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/surgeongeneral\/priorities\/connection\/index.html\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">latest advisory<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> from the US Surgeon General on significant public health challenges that require immediate awareness and action announced that social isolation is an urgent priority for improving health.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">My PhD work used in-depth longitudinal data to better understand the link between social isolation and mental health problems in young people. My colleagues and I at the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/mental-health-and-psychological-sciences\/about\/departments\/social-genetic-and-developmental-psychiatry\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">SGDP Centre King\u2019s College London<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> showed that it is important to consider how social experiences can change over time, and that social isolation is not only a risk factor but could also be considered a result of mental health problems, or <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">both<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Young people experience social isolation slightly differently to adults. As children often have parents or siblings around them, childhood social isolation can be conceptualised as the extent to which children are connected to other children. This is different to feeling lonely, as children can be lonely even when surrounded by other children. We conducted a series of key studies that assessed social isolation using data from the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eriskstudy.com\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Environmental risk longitudinal twin study cohort<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/eriskstudy.com\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\"> (or E-Risk)<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> of 2,232 children that were followed up from when they were 5 to 18 years old.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Social isolation throughout child development\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">We showed that there are groups of children that follow different trajectories of social isolation over time. By this I mean that some children started off isolated early in childhood, but then became less isolated as they went through school, and other children were not isolated early on but were more so as they got older. Most children were not isolated, and for those that were, they shifted in and out of isolation over time. Depending on which trajectory or group the children were in, this impacted their mental health differently. Rather than experiencing social isolation at any point in time leading to an increased risk for mental health problems, it was dependent on when the isolation was happening. Children were more likely to have co-occurring problems at the time they were most isolated. We emphasised the importance of recognising social isolation in children as a valuable indicator of co-occurring problems such as emotional problems and hyperactive and impulsive behaviours. By giving the right support at the right time, isolated children could benefit from support at the time they are most vulnerable to isolation to reduce the risk of long-lasting problems.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Does social isolation lead to mental health problems, or do mental health problems lead to isolation?\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Social isolation has been thought of as a risk factor for poor outcomes, in the sense that experiencing isolation leads to later difficulties. It is also possible that people who are experiencing difficulties withdraw and become isolated. We investigated this question of directionality for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in childhood. Children who were hyperactive or impulsive were more likely to experience social isolation later on. Negative interactions with peers may lead children with ADHD to become withdrawn, rejected, lonely and isolated. A focus on combating negative biases around neurodiversity in schools and local communities could help reduce experiences of social isolation for these children. Social isolation should be carefully assessed in children with ADHD and that they could benefit from interventions aimed at increasing social participation and easing social challenges. We highlight the importance in enhancing peer social support and inclusion for children with ADHD, particularly in school settings.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Our most recent work extended this to show that young people\u2019s experiences of social isolation are developmentally intertwined with poor mental health, particularly for depression and psychotic experiences. Rather than a risk factor or an outcome of poor mental health, social isolation could be a marker of functional impairment that occurs <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">alongside<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> mental health symptoms. We did this by showing that depression and psychotic-like experiences have a substantial genetic overlap with social isolation. We can compare this to that of sleep problems. Mental health symptoms are longitudinally and bidirectionally associated with sleep disturbances across childhood and adolescence. Sleep disturbances are distinct from mental health problems, but they typically go hand-in-hand phenotypically and genetically. They are often treated as a peripheral or secondary symptom for mental health disorders. Sleep disturbances can both act as an indicator that a person is having difficulties, as well as subsequently worsen symptoms for people with these disorders. Social isolation and mental health symptoms could be interconnected in a similar way, and inquiring about social isolation could provide an avenue to identify young people that not only are at risk for mental health symptoms but are already experiencing difficulties that have not yet been recognised.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"How does being isolated from other young people relate to mental health problems? In this blog, Dr Katherine Thompson, a postdoctoral research associate researching statistical models to predict depression at [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":1812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-child-and-adolescent-mental-health"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7swiU-ta","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":992,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/mental-wellbeing-and-the-experiences-of-older-people-in-hospital\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":0},"title":"Mental wellbeing and the experiences of older people in hospital","author":"Caitlin Young","date":"13 February 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This post is based on a paper that appears in the first issue of The Student Doctor Journal, an imprint of Cardiff University Press. As the population ages, we will likely see greater numbers of older people in hospitals. Complex care needs and multiple co-morbidities can prolong older patients\u2019 time\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Adult mental health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Adult mental health","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/adult-mental-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/02\/iStock-531917486.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1505,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/better-awareness-for-childrens-mental-health\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":1},"title":"Better awareness for children\u2019s mental health","author":"Dr Frances Rice","date":"10 May 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Many children and young people experience feelings of worry and sadness or have difficulty in concentrating on school work. Occasionally, these difficulties can become persistent and interfere with home life, school work and an ability to make friends. It\u2019s increasingly understood that these sorts of difficulties can develop into mental\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Adult mental health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Adult mental health","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/adult-mental-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2018\/05\/GettyImages-859413400.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":764,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/young-women-at-high-risk-of-common-mental-disorders\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":2},"title":"Young women at high risk of common mental disorders","author":"Dr Nicola Evans","date":"10 October 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"As a mental health nurse passionate about the health and welfare of young people, I was saddened to read about the increasing risk for young women in the latest Mental Health and Wellbeing\u00a0in\u00a0England Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2014. This is the fourth Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey (APMS) which aims to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Adult mental health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Adult mental health","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/adult-mental-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Portrait of a young female with mental problems","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2016\/10\/Young-women-at-risk.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2016\/10\/Young-women-at-risk.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2016\/10\/Young-women-at-risk.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2016\/10\/Young-women-at-risk.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1334,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/improving-the-mental-health-and-wellbeing-of-children-and-young-people\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":3},"title":"Improving the mental health and wellbeing of children and young people","author":"Dr Rhiannon Evans","date":"17 October 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Dr Rhiannon Evans, Senior Lecturer, DECIPHer, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University Michelle Hughes, Specialist CAMHS Nurse, Cwm Taf University Health B The mental health and wellbeing of children and young people remains a major public health concern. Many problems emerge during adolescence, with 50% of anxiety and impulse control\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Child and adolescent mental health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Child and adolescent mental health","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/child-and-adolescent-mental-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/GettyImages-540592232.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1793,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/taking-a-whole-school-approach-to-mental-health-in-wales\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":4},"title":"Taking a whole-school approach to mental health in Wales &#8211; Zoe Haslam and Dr Rachel Brown","author":"Zoe Haslam","date":"21 September 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"A growing number of nations are advocating for a whole school approach to emotional and mental wellbeing. In 2021, Welsh Government published a framework outlining their model for embedding this approach in primary and secondary schools across Wales. Our research looks to explore how such a policy plays out on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Child and adolescent mental health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Child and adolescent mental health","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/child-and-adolescent-mental-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2023\/09\/GettyImages-1312417650.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1667,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/mental-health-nursing-as-a-career-choice-ben-hannigan-nicola-evans\/","url_meta":{"origin":1808,"position":5},"title":"Mental health nursing as a career choice &#8211; Ben Hannigan &amp; Nicola Evans","author":"Ben Hannigan","date":"29 April 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"How to describe what mental health nurses do? That\u2019s a challenging question, and one that underpinned a recent review of the work of graduate and registered mental health nurses, Playing Our Part. This made the case for the person-centred work of nurses, involving the skilled provision of face-to-face care. More\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mental health nursing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mental health nursing","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/category\/mental-health-nursing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/mental-1831391_1280.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/mental-1831391_1280.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/mental-1831391_1280.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/mental-1831391_1280.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2017\/10\/mental-1831391_1280.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"meta_box":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/502\/2024\/02\/GettyImages-888960804.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1809,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808\/revisions\/1809"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/mental-health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}