{"id":3315,"date":"2018-05-10T21:32:21","date_gmt":"2018-05-10T21:32:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/?p=3315"},"modified":"2022-04-13T15:42:22","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T15:42:22","slug":"la-cultura-salamantina-y-castellana-y-las-caracteristicas-de-espana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/la-cultura-salamantina-y-castellana-y-las-caracteristicas-de-espana\/","title":{"rendered":"LingoMaps: La cultura salamantina y castellana y las caracter\u00edsticas de Espa\u00f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a1Hola! \u00bfQu\u00e9 pasa? The topic of this month\u2019s blog is \u2018Local and Regional Culture and the Characteristics of your Country\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Salamanca has had a large impact on the creation of modern Spanish culture and identity. It is located in Spain\u2019s largest autonomous community, Castilla y Le\u00f3n, where modern day <em>espa<\/em><em>\u00f1<\/em><em>ol, <\/em>which is known as <em>castellano <\/em>in Spain, comes from.\u00a0 As a result the city is extremely popular with students wanting to learn Spanish. Therefore private Spanish language academies form an integral part of the local economy and you can often see children from northern Europe school trips in the city.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3316\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Salamanca-internet.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"415\" height=\"268\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3317\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Castilla-Leon-map.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"325\" height=\"266\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Salamanca es una ciudad de gran influencia cat\u00f3lica cual podemos ver en el folklore salamantino. Seg\u00fan la leyenda el Diablo en persona impart\u00eda clases de magia negra en la Cueva de Salamanca a grupos de siete estudiantes durante siete a\u00f1os.\u00a0Al concluir los estudios uno de los estudiantes hab\u00eda de quedar al servicio del demonio como pago a sus ense\u00f1anzas. El Marqu\u00e9s de Villena (un miembro de la nobleza local) fue uno de los elegidos. Consigui\u00f3 huir con vida, aunque en su huida perdi\u00f3 la sombra, lo que mostraba todos les encontraban que \u00e9l fue un seguidor de Satan\u00e1s.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3318\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/La-Cueva-de-Salamanca-450x308.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/La-Cueva-de-Salamanca-450x308.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/La-Cueva-de-Salamanca-768x526.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/La-Cueva-de-Salamanca.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Salamanca also heavily influences Spanish literature and is often regarded as one of Spain\u2019s most romantic cities due to its picturesque Romance style architecture. The famous novel <em>La <\/em><em>Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea<\/em>, popularly known as <em>La Celestina,<\/em> has influenced this stereotype. The story is similar to that of Romeo and Juliet, where a boy from a local noble family falls in love with a peasant girl, but is forbidden from marrying her by his parents which leads to her suicide. The city\u2019s botanical garden is named after the lovers and young couples in the city put <em>candados de amor <\/em>(\u2018love locks\u2019) on the well in the hope of maintaining ever-lasting love.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3319\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Pozo-de-amor-Salamanca-298x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>El Lunes de Aguas<\/em> is perhaps the strangest local holiday. Celebrated only in Salamanca Province on the first Monday after Easter, the celebration of <em>el Lunes de Aguas<\/em> dates back to the 16<sup>th<\/sup> century, when King Felipe II believed that the city had succumbed to too much vice. In response he banished local prostitutes during <em>la Cuarema<\/em> (Lent), to the other side of the R\u00edo Tormes, which divides the <em>barrio hist<\/em><em>\u00f3rico<\/em> (historic neighbourhood) of Salamanca from the villages of Salamanca Province. The city\u2019s priest would bring the prostitutes back by boat on the first Monday after Easter (the end of Lent) which was greeted with raucous celebration by the city\u2019s men. The tradition stuck and now every year young Salamancans, known locally as <em>salamantinos<\/em> or <em>charros, <\/em>go to the riverbank and celebrate by holding a <em>botell<\/em><em>\u00f3n <\/em>(a huge gathering of young people drinking and celebrating which is popular throughout Spain)\u00a0and eating local food, in particular <em>hornazo.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3320\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Lunes-de-Aguas-450x303.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Lunes-de-Aguas-450x303.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Lunes-de-Aguas.jpg 601w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hay una gran variedad de <em>hornazo <\/em>en Espa\u00f1a pero en general, tienen en com\u00fan que se hacen en el horno (de ah\u00ed su nombre) con masa de pan engrasada. Sin embargo <em>el hornazo salamantino <\/em>habitualmente tiene una rellena de chorizo, jam\u00f3n, lomo gracias al gran tama\u00f1o de la industria c\u00e1rnica en la regi\u00f3n. Los salamantinos lo compran de su panader\u00eda local y lo comen con su familia o con amigos a la orilla ribera.\u00a0 \u00a1Es una comida riqu\u00edsima y yo recomendar\u00eda que la pruebes si visitas Castilla y Le\u00f3n en el futuro!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3321\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Hornazo-450x309.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Hornazo-450x309.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/05\/Hornazo.jpg 525w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Watch and answer the following questions on <em>El Lunes de Aguas<\/em>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WsO__eWvALo\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WsO__eWvALo<\/a><br \/>\n1. What does the boy in the blue t-shirt prefer to eat instead of <em>hornazo<\/em>? (0:22-0:28)<br \/>\n2.\u00a0 Why does the man in the grey t-shirt and sun glasses have a cake? (0:47-0:58)<br \/>\n3. What foods are the women sat by the river eating? (1:01-1:25)<\/p>\n<p>What autonomous community is Salamanca located in?<\/p>\n<p>Why did the Marqu\u00e9s de Villena lose his shadow?<\/p>\n<p>What do young couples put on the well in the botanical garden? Why?<\/p>\n<p>When is <em>El Lunes de Aguas<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>What are people from Salamanca called? (There are two names)<\/p>\n<p>How do Salamancans celebrate <em>El Lunes de Aguas<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>What ingredients are in <em>hornazo<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00a1Hasta la pr\u00f3xima vez y buena suerte con los ex\u00e1menes!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00a1Hola! \u00bfQu\u00e9 pasa? The topic of this month\u2019s blog is \u2018Local and Regional Culture and the Characteristics of your Country\u2019. Salamanca has had a large impact on the creation of [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1479,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[268],"tags":[345,51,332,99,221,70,71],"class_list":["post-3315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe","tag-castilla-y-leon","tag-culture","tag-erasmus-internship","tag-food","tag-lingomap","tag-salamanca","tag-spain"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4QQbz-Rt","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3442,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/las-ferias-nacionales-espanolas-y-las-zonas-locales-de-interes\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":0},"title":"LingoMaps: Las ferias nacionales espa\u00f1olas y las zonas locales de inter\u00e9s","author":"Lewis Hacker","date":"July 8, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a1Hola a todos! Espero que est\u00e9is disfrutando del buen tiempo. Esta entrada es mi \u00faltima de mi a\u00f1o Erasmus y se trata de las ferias nacionales espa\u00f1olas y las zonas locales de inter\u00e9s. La fiesta nacional de Espa\u00f1a is the national day of Spain. It is held every year on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/07\/12-octubre-barcelona-450x242.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3006,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-food-and-drink-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":1},"title":"Lingomap: Food and drink","author":"Emily James","date":"February 24, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Hello, me again! Este semestre yo estoy ense\u00f1ando ingles en Salamanca, que es una ciudad en el noroeste de Espa\u00f1a. Salamanca es la capital de la comunidad aut\u00f3noma de Castilla y Le\u00f3n, y la ciudad tiene una poblaci\u00f3n de 145.000 personas adem\u00e1s de unos de los sitios m\u00e1s bonitos que\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/02\/Screen-Shot-2018-02-22-at-14.46.00-450x144.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/02\/Screen-Shot-2018-02-22-at-14.46.00-450x144.png?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/02\/Screen-Shot-2018-02-22-at-14.46.00-450x144.png?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3133,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-blog-los-festivales-y-las-celebraciones-de-espana\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":2},"title":"LingoMap Blog: Los festivales y las celebraciones de Espa\u00f1a","author":"Lewis Hacker","date":"March 27, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a1Hola a todos! \u00bfQu\u00e9 tal? The theme of this month\u2019s blog is Spanish festivals and celebrations, and in this blog post I\u2019m going to talk about the two that I\u2019ve experienced since I\u2019ve arrived in Spain. Cuando llegu\u00e9 a Salamanca no hab\u00eda sido a un festival espa\u00f1ol, pero ahora he\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/03\/Carnaval-del-Toro-450x281.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2106,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/elpaisdequijote\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":3},"title":"A cultural\/historical snapshot of \u00abEl pa\u00eds de Quijote\u00bb","author":"Liam Barrett","date":"May 15, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a1Buenos d\u00edas! It\u2019s been a few months since I last wrote for LingoMap, and since then I have moved from Brussels in Belgium, to Ciudad Real in Spain. Firstly, I would like to apologise for my lateness in posting the April blog, I have been very busy handing in some\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/FullSizeRender.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/FullSizeRender.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/FullSizeRender.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/FullSizeRender.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":178,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/a-month-in-salamanca-learning-spanish\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":4},"title":"A month in Salamanca learning Spanish","author":"Juliette Jensen","date":"September 8, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Pre-departure The best feeling was when I received an email congratulating me on my success in achieving a grant to study abroad. I had the option of choosing where to study as long as it was for at least a month and in a recognised institution. Salamanca seemed ideal for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2014\/09\/Juliette-Madrid-Travel.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2992,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-la-comida-y-bebida-tipica-de-espana\/","url_meta":{"origin":3315,"position":5},"title":"LingoMap: La comida y bebida t\u00edpica de Espa\u00f1a","author":"Lewis Hacker","date":"February 22, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a1Hola a todos! \u00bfQu\u00e9 tal? Desde la \u00faltima vez que yo escrib\u00ed he empezado a trabajar en Salamanca, la ciudad m\u00e1s conocida de la comunidad aut\u00f3noma de Castilla y Le\u00f3n. The following blog talks about Spanish food and drink. There are 19 \u2018autonomous communities\u2019 in Spain and each one has\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/02\/Map-of-Spain-with-Salamanca.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"meta_box":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1479"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3315"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3323,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3315\/revisions\/3323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}