{"id":2211,"date":"2017-06-16T20:58:13","date_gmt":"2017-06-16T20:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/?p=2211"},"modified":"2022-04-13T15:42:49","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T15:42:49","slug":"exploring-panama-city","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/exploring-panama-city\/","title":{"rendered":"Exploring Panama City"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Two flights after leaving Cardiff, travelling first to Paris and then across the Atlantic, we arrived in Panama. Having settled into the accommodation provided by the Panama Canal Authorities (ACP), we found our way around the immediate locality and explored the old town as well as visiting the historical museum of the Canal and discovered some of the local wildlife.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2212\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4290-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4290-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4290-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4290-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Without the Panama Isthmus, North and South America would have been isolated, without the possibility of north-south migration, flora and fauna would have developed in isolation. With the Atlantic and Pacific oceans connected, climate would have been vastly different due to circum-equatorial currents. Formation of the Isthmus began with the accretion of many volcanic islands, evident by the different types of volcanic sediments found along the canal.<\/p>\n<p>The Panama Canal connects the two oceans and allows for more efficient shipping routes around the globe, avoiding navigating the seas around South America. After many failed attempts at connecting the oceans, the canal was finally opened in 1914. Since then, the ACP Geologists have worked in collaboration with other departments to maintain and expand the Canal, with particular focus on landslide mitigation along a thin section of the canal called the Gaillard Cut. We are working alongside the Geology team at the ACP under the supervision of Dr David Buchs.<br \/>\nIf you want to know more about the project we\u2019re involved in, a good place to start is<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/panamageology.wordpress.com\">https:\/\/panamageology.wordpress.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2213\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4266-338x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"338\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4266-338x450.jpg 338w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4266-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 338px) 100vw, 338px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Two flights after leaving Cardiff, travelling first to Paris and then across the Atlantic, we arrived in Panama. Having settled into the accommodation provided by the Panama Canal Authorities (ACP), [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1357,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[270],"tags":[261,262,258,259,260,263,90],"class_list":["post-2211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-summer-programmes","tag-acp","tag-cardiff-university","tag-geology","tag-panama","tag-panama-canal","tag-panama-canal-geology","tag-studying"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4QQbz-zF","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2230,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/coring-and-exploring\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":0},"title":"Coring and Exploring","author":"Conor White","date":"June 19, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Our first day in the field was an introduction in order to understand and recognise the major rock formations along the Gaillard Cut part of the canal. We travelled from North to South, moving up through the stratigraphic units along the canal. Some of our favourites were the ignimbrites and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/SAM_4357-450x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2318,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/faulty-science\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":1},"title":"Faulty science","author":"Conor White","date":"June 27, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Following the historical trail \u2018Camino de Cruces\u2019 we hiked through the rainforest, a first for many of us; we ventured there in order to investigate quaternary faulting, which may have significant implications for the Panama Canal as the fault cuts the ACP\u2019s new locks. Much to David\u2019s frustration the original\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/rainforest2-450x299.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2327,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/surfing-heat-waves\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":2},"title":"Surfing Heat Waves","author":"Conor White","date":"June 27, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"There\u2019s been a heat wave back at home, 29\u2070C and everyone is complaining, here we worked in 41\u2070C heat on Tuesday with no escape! David\u2019s heat tolerance in the field surpasses ours but even he felt \u2018like a chicken baking in the oven\u2019 (Buchs et. al 2017). But we did\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/06\/hot_minerals-450x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2349,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/2349-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":3},"title":"Canal Boat Trip","author":"Conor White","date":"July 3, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This was our first boat trip along the canal and what an experience it was! The aim of the trip was to investigate and sample sites along the canal that were inaccessible by land; this meant some of the rocks we looked at had never been seen before, so were\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/07\/19263963_1505449836143545_1102628128_o-450x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3741,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/applying-for-a-year-abroad-my-story\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":4},"title":"Applying for a year abroad- my story","author":"Niamh O'Reilly","date":"August 22, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"One of my major inspirations for studying Geology was the opportunity to travel- this dream has finally come true! This is due to some very hard work and a pinch of good luck. My A-Levels weren\u2019t what I expected, and I ended up at Cardiff through clearing (best thing that\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/international-exchange\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2019\/08\/Flight.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2019\/08\/Flight.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2019\/08\/Flight.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2019\/08\/Flight.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":664,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/tourisdent\/","url_meta":{"origin":2211,"position":5},"title":"Tourisdent","author":"Hebe Fletcher","date":"July 15, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Tourisdent? Toural? Residourist? Who knows\u2026 The most peculiar thing I have found so far about my experience of the summer school is that I haven\u2019t quite found my place in Paris. As a summer school student you lie somewhere in between a resident and a tourist. People ask me for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;International Summer Programmes&quot;","block_context":{"text":"International Summer Programmes","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/summer-programmes\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Tucked away bar along Canal Saint Martin ","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2016\/07\/image-450x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"meta_box":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1357"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2211"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2590,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211\/revisions\/2590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}