{"id":2085,"date":"2017-05-15T11:07:15","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T11:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/?p=2085"},"modified":"2022-04-13T15:42:49","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T15:42:49","slug":"lingomap-el-sistema-educativo-espanol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-el-sistema-educativo-espanol\/","title":{"rendered":"Lingomap: El sistema educativo espa\u00f1ol"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hola a todos!!<\/p>\n<p>Hope you\u2019re all doing well! I&#8217;m loving life in very sunny Granada! This month\u2019s topic is school and college studies. Funnily enough 5 years ago today, I left school, it feels way longer than that, to be honest, and although they say your school days are the best days of your life\u2026It\u2019s true that they were great, I&#8217;m definitely having some of the best days of my life during this year abroad!<\/p>\n<p>On this blog post, I\u2019ll be talking about some of the differences between the Spanish and British system.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>El <\/em>uniforme<em> escolar &#8211; school uniform\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the biggest differences from my point of view is that up until very recently only private schools made it compulsory to wear a uniform in Spain. Whereas in the U.K students must wear a school uniform in every school regardless of it being private or not. However, many schools in Spain have started to introduce the school uniform, especially in big cities such as Madrid where 20% of schools have made it obligatory to wear a uniform. Why only 20% you might ask? Well, because many schools are still debating the advantages and disadvantages of introducing a uniform<\/p>\n<p>Here are some arguments for and against:<\/p>\n<p>(Try to work out their meaning and explain why you agree or disagree with each statement.)<\/p>\n<p>A favor:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Evita desigualdades.\u00a0 El no usar ropa de marca es para muchos una gran ventaja que evita desigualdades sociales en los menores.<\/li>\n<li>Tiempo y comodidad. Es un punto muy destacado. La mayor\u00eda considera que ahorra tiempo y es m\u00e1s c\u00f3modo al no tener que elegir cada ma\u00f1ana una prenda diferente.<\/li>\n<li>Identificaci\u00f3n com\u00fan.\u00a0 Hay quienes opinan que fomenta la el sentimiento de pertenencia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>En contra :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Falsa visi\u00f3n de la realidad. Frente a los que piensan que el uniforme fomenta la igualdad, est\u00e1n los que creen que oculta las diferencias sociales.<\/li>\n<li>La falda es sexista. Para muchos padres, el uso de la falda para ni\u00f1as es una pr\u00e1ctica arcaica que contribuye al reparto de roles sexistas.<\/li>\n<li>Sale m\u00e1s caro. Muchos padres de familias numerosas se quejan del precio de tener que comprar un uniforme para sus ni\u00f1os<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Aqu\u00ed ten\u00e9is mi opini\u00f3n:\u00a0<em>(Here is my opinion on wearing a uniform)\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A m\u00ed me encantaba llevar un uniforme porque, es mucho m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido cada ma\u00f1ana porque no tengo que elegir lo que llevar. Adem\u00e1s, creo que, si todos llevamos un uniforme, esto puede reducir el acoso escolar dado que nadie puede juzgar lo que llevas porque todos llevamos la misma ropa. Es decir, para mi el uniforme = menos presi\u00f3n social y menos discriminaci\u00f3n.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>College \u2013 El instituto<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Another difference that stands out to me is the whole a-levels system.<\/p>\n<p>In the U.K, we finish school and have the option to go on to college and do a-levels or a BTEC, and we\u2019re pretty much given quite a lot of freedom in what we choose to do. However, in Spain, when they choose to do el bachillerato (a-levels), they must study certain core subjects such as Spanish, a foreign language, and history. But they also must specialise in one of the following areas:<strong><em> artes, ciencias, humanidades y ciencias sociales.<\/em><\/strong> Which means that they have to study around 7 subjects for A-levels. Whereas in the U.K, we take a maximum of 4 subjects!<\/p>\n<p>What to you guys think about this system?<\/p>\n<p>On the one hand, I think it\u2019s great that they make it compulsory to study a foreign language as we all know that being able to speak in another language only opens doors in the future. On the other hand, I think I&#8217;d prefer to study in depth 3 to 4 subjects rather than to study 7 but not being fully immersed into the subjects.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Un punto de vista universitario<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As you all know from my previous blogs, I\u2019m currently studying at the university of Granada, Spain. I\u2019m studying a variety of linguistics and literature modules. So, I thought I\u2019d give you my opinion on the Spanish education system from the university of view.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of the teaching, I think it\u2019s good at this university, despite me being the only foreign student in my literature class, for example, the lecturer is very helpful and explains in such a motivating way. However, I feel like the biggest difference to me is the attitude of the students here, in Cardiff everyone wants to do well and get good grades. Whereas here, many of my classmates are quite happy with getting\u00a0the pass mark. The word &#8220;aprobar&#8221; means to pass in Spanish, and that\u2019s what many of them aim for. But I guess we do pay a lot more in the UK, whereas the university fees for the whole degree here are around \u00a3650!! Do you think if they paid more, they&#8217;d work harder?<\/p>\n<p>Many of my classmates also still live with their parents and travel to uni every day. Whereas, for many of us back home, going to uni also means the chance of leaving mum and dad&#8217;s house and becoming more independent.<\/p>\n<p>Also, in Spain, there is quite a high number of young people aged between 18-24 that don\u2019t work or study and they are called <strong><em>Los Ninis = ni trabajan ni estudian<\/em><\/strong>.\u00a0 Spain is one of the top 10 countries where young people don\u2019t study or work. This is due to the economic crisis in Spain, slower economy means fewer jobs, especially for the less qualified ones.<\/p>\n<p>From my point of view, the government could help the young people of Spain by for example introducing two weeks of compulsory work experience in school or college which would help them out when trying to find a job later on in life. In the U.K we are lucky enough to have one week of work experience back in year 10, I, for example, had no clue what I wanted to do once I finished school, through work experience I realised that I definitely wanted to work with younger people and now know that I want to go onto to teaching and I&#8217;ve recently started my application for TeachFirst #fingerscrossed!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>And that is all from me on the Spanish educational system. Let me know what you think of it, and don&#8217;t hesitate to ask any questions.<\/p>\n<p>Happy reading and until the next blog post!<\/p>\n<p>Melissa \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>(Here are a few pics of how I&#8217;ve spent this Sunday in Granada- just in case you were wondering what it looks like)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2091\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_6991-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_6991\" width=\"313\" height=\"235\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2100\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7322-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7322\" width=\"332\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7322-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7322-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7322-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 332px) 100vw, 332px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2099\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7314-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7314\" width=\"328\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7314-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7314-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7314-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2098\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7310-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7310\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7310-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7310-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7310-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2101\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7368-253x450.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7368\" width=\"143\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7368-253x450.jpg 253w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7368-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7368-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7368.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 143px) 100vw, 143px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2097\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7308-450x338.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7308\" width=\"326\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7308-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7308-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7308-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2096 \" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7307-e1494845864119-338x450.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_7307\" width=\"249\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7307-e1494845864119-338x450.jpg 338w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/05\/IMG_7307-e1494845864119-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 249px) 100vw, 249px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Hola a todos!! Hope you\u2019re all doing well! I'm loving life in very sunny Granada! This month\u2019s topic is school and college studies. Funnily enough 5 years ago today, I [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1129,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[268],"tags":[42,249,241,108,71,248,90],"class_list":["post-2085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe","tag-erasmus","tag-europe","tag-granada","tag-school","tag-spain","tag-studies","tag-studying"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4QQbz-xD","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2366,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-school-and-college-life\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":0},"title":"LingoMap: School and College life","author":"Sarah Gregory","date":"July 3, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Finally I am back with another LingoMap blog! I hope you have enjoyed reading about my year abroad journey so far! For this blog I am focusing on school and college life in Spain. The first thing I will say about school life in Spain is that it is extremely\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3121,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/la-herencia-y-cultura-de-andalucia\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":1},"title":"La Herencia y Cultura de Andaluc\u00eda","author":"Katie Elgie","date":"March 12, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Andaluc\u00eda is an amazing place to live. It is rich in culture and heritage and has a fascinating history. Granada, one of the most prominent cities in the region, played host to the last battle of \u00b4La Reconquista\u00b4 before the invading Muslim army was expelled by the Christian kings. As\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/03\/28927852_10215611373217873_1107692505_o.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/03\/28927852_10215611373217873_1107692505_o.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/03\/28927852_10215611373217873_1107692505_o.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2018\/03\/28927852_10215611373217873_1107692505_o.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2011,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingo-map-schoolcollege-life\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":2},"title":"Lingo Map: School\/College Life","author":"Kate Pritchard","date":"March 31, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Bonjour \u00e0 tous ! This month I have been given the title of\u00a0School\/College Life. Despite France not being hugely different to the UK, there are a few significant differences in the way in which their schools function. Pas d'uniformes! First of all, (and this is always the first thing to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1884,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/el-medioambiente-en-granada\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":3},"title":"Lingomap: El medioambiente en Granada","author":"Melissa Tavares","date":"March 9, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Hola everyone! Hope you\u2019re all doing well, how is it march already? Is it me or does time fly when you\u2019re abroad? This month I thought I\u2019d tell you all about how Granada treats its environment. But, firstly as it\u2019s my first blog on Granada, I thought I\u2019d tell you\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"IMG_6257","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/03\/IMG_6257-450x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1612,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/self-and-relationships-how-to-be-super-chic\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":4},"title":"Self and Relationships: How to be super chic","author":"Emily Seaborne","date":"December 27, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Bonjour \u00e0\u00a0tous, This is my first blog post which I have decided to write on teen fashion in France. I hope you enjoy reading :) How to be super chic...French chic It is no secret that France is a leading country in the fashion design industry. Bringing us style icons\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com\/originals\/2e\/45\/27\/2e45272c93c3263c4d343bb959a70a53.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1846,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/lingomap-planes-trains-and-automobiles\/","url_meta":{"origin":2085,"position":5},"title":"LingoMap: Planes, Trains and Automobiles","author":"Chloe Walker","date":"February 13, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"On first thought, the idea of flying alone in a plane to a foreign land\u00a0is intimidating and scary. However, in reality, it can be incredibly exciting and liberating. Luckily, before my journey to Valencia to begin my year abroad, I had already flown solo. Although I'm\u00a0not the best flyer, I\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Placements&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Placements","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/category\/europe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"IMG_8471","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/281\/2017\/02\/IMG_8471-1-450x347.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"meta_box":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1129"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2085"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2105,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085\/revisions\/2105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/globetrotters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}