{"id":431,"date":"2017-01-31T16:42:49","date_gmt":"2017-01-31T16:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/?p=431"},"modified":"2017-02-01T09:06:46","modified_gmt":"2017-02-01T09:06:46","slug":"shedding-some-light-glamorgan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/shedding-some-light-glamorgan\/","title":{"rendered":"Shedding some light &#8211; using the Glamorgan Archives lightboard for map conservation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-indent: 23px\">\n<p>Devin Mattlin and myself have been volunteering at the <a href=\"http:\/\/glamarchives.gov.uk\/\">Glamorgan Archives<\/a> for the last 3 months under the guidance of Lydia Stirling. We have been cleaning pamphlets and a leather bound book from the 1800s.<\/p>\n<p>The conservation lab at the archives is a beautiful room with large windows, lots of clean flat working spaces, and an impressive lightboard measuring 3m x 4m. It is said to be the largest single pain of glass in the country, and was imported from Spain. Earlier this month 3 maps were brought in for conservation treatment. Our eyes lit up: we knew we could finally use the light board!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_434\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-434\" style=\"width: 622px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-434 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo1pam.jpg\" alt=\"Lydia Sterling leading the treatment process discussion of the damaged map. \" width=\"622\" height=\"430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo1pam.jpg 622w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo1pam-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-434\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Lydia Sterling leading the treatment process discussion of the damaged map.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"text-indent: 23px\">\n<p>Drying and moisture management is a tricky business with paper conservation. There are various techniques including temporary mounting which keeps the paper under tension, ensuring less distorted pulling in the drying process. This is what the lightboard is used for. The lightboard takes it\u2019s inspiration from the Japanese Karibari board. Briefly, a karibari board is a temporary mount constructed from 8 layers of various paper types on a wooden frame with a persimmon tannin finish. (For more info on a karibari board check out\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/cool.conservation-us.org\/coolaic\/sg\/bpg\/annual\/v03\/bp03-10.html\" target=\"_blank\">this<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>Every day that we go to the archives, the lightboard is begging to be used, and now was our first time.<\/p>\n<p>Devin and Michael Hodgson (a paper conservator who has been working at the archives for over 20 years) prepared the backing mount on the lightboard. A few days later Devin, myself and Michael proceeded to remove the backing material of the map, wash it, and carefully unfold and untwist its torn edges. Laying the map flat on the lightboard allows the paper to dry in the right placing while we fill in the missing portions with matching repair tissue. It has been mounted on the lightboard with wheat starch paste for about a week, while we complete the infills.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_435\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-435\" style=\"width: 589px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-435 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo2pam.jpg\" alt=\"Devin Mattlin submerging map in its wash bath. \" width=\"589\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo2pam.jpg 589w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo2pam-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 589px) 100vw, 589px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-435\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Devin Mattlin submerging the map in its wash bath.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_436\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-436\" style=\"width: 552px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-436 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo3pam.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Hodgson flattening the map on the Glamorgan Archives lightboard. \" width=\"552\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo3pam.jpg 552w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo3pam-284x300.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 552px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-436\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Michael Hodgson flattening the map on the Glamorgan Archives lightboard.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_437\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-437\" style=\"width: 577px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-437 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo4pam.jpg\" alt=\"Japanese tissue infills on the edge of the map.\" width=\"577\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo4pam.jpg 577w, https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo4pam-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-437\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Japanese tissue infills on the edge of the map.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"text-indent: 23px\">While this was a small map in comparison to others in the Glamorgan archives, it was great training and invaluable experience in unfolding such fragile scrunched edges and working together getting the map in and out of the bath and onto the different working surface. Communication and clear understanding of the next step are vital. Sometimes slow careful movements are needed, as when gently removing the backing, and other times slick efficient movements are needed, as when turning the map over.<\/p>\n<p>You can find out more about the Glamorgan Archives at their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/glamarchives\">Facebook<\/a> page, or on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/glamarchives\">Twitter<\/a>.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Devin Mattlin and myself have been volunteering at the Glamorgan Archives for the last 3 months under the guidance of Lydia Stirling. We have been cleaning pamphlets and a leather [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1206,"featured_media":438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[55,66,65,21],"class_list":["post-431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-volunteering","tag-archives","tag-glamorgan-archives","tag-volunteering","tag-works-on-paper"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4fDDX-6X","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":496,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/iron-gall-ink-at-glamorgan-archives\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":0},"title":"Iron gall ink in the Edward Thomas manuscripts and its conservation at Glamorgan Archives","author":"Pamela Murray","date":"May 6, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Dating back to the 1st century AD and used all the way until the 19th century, iron gall ink was a common writing ink throughout Europe. It is made from iron sulphates, gum, tannins extracted from galls (generally oak tree galls), and water. There are different recipes and methods found\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Objects and Treatments&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Objects and Treatments","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/objects-and-treatments\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/05\/iron-gall-ink-recipe-et-blog.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":720,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/conserving-edward-thomas-herbarium\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":1},"title":"Conserving Edward Thomas\u2019 Herbarium","author":"Pamela Murray","date":"October 24, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This post was originally written for the Cardiff University Special Collections and Archives blog. They have kindly allowed us to share their post here on our blog as well. \u00a0 Leaves and flowers are generally removed from archives or books collection, as this organic material encourages pests, stains paper and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Objects and Treatments&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Objects and Treatments","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/objects-and-treatments\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/10\/pam-post.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":734,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/the-significance-of-volunteering-in-the-heritage-sector\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":2},"title":"The Significance of Volunteering in the Heritage Sector","author":"Stephanie Whitehead","date":"February 6, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Have you ever wandered around a historic landmark and marveled at the landscaping? Or wondered how often those statues in the museum have to be dusted and who does it? Have you ever walked into a small, local museum and noted how few 'staff' are present, or asked why it's\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Volunteering&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Volunteering","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/volunteering\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2018\/01\/garden-party-photo.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2474,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/from-archaeology-and-heritage-to-conservation\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":3},"title":"From Archaeology and Heritage to Conservation","author":"Kimberley Dowding","date":"November 26, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Do you work in the field of Archaeology or Heritage? Have you been considering taking a leap into the world of Conservation? Maybe you are a Field Archaeologist and are considering being a Field Conservator? Or do you want to get hands on with history after researching and writing for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;About CU Conservation&quot;","block_context":{"text":"About CU Conservation","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/about-cu-conservation\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2023\/11\/Project-report-image.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2023\/11\/Project-report-image.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2023\/11\/Project-report-image.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2023\/11\/Project-report-image.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/hello-world\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":4},"title":"Welcome to Conservation@Cardiff!","author":"Nerys Rudder","date":"January 8, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"If you're interested in conservation then you are part of a very special breed of people. \u00a0Part scientist, part artist, part project manager: conservators are the quintessential multi-tasker! \u00a0So what does it take to be a lab-coat wearing, scalpel wielding heritage warrior and what do you have to go through\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;About CU Conservation&quot;","block_context":{"text":"About CU Conservation","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/about-cu-conservation\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Photographing ongoing treatment of a sarcophagus at Cardiff University.  Jerrod Seifert","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2014\/01\/jerrod-300x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1741,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/volunteering-at-national-museum-wales-preventive-conservation\/","url_meta":{"origin":431,"position":5},"title":"Volunteering at National Museum Wales (Preventive conservation)","author":"Amanda Chua","date":"May 27, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Hello! Before I begin talking about my time volunteering, I should do a short introduction about myself. I\u2019m a MSc Care of Collections student at Cardiff University. It\u2019s a one year masters program where you learn about how to do preventive conservation. What is preventive conservation, you may ask? Don\u2019t\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;About CU Conservation&quot;","block_context":{"text":"About CU Conservation","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/category\/about-cu-conservation\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2020\/05\/Amanda-1.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2020\/05\/Amanda-1.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2020\/05\/Amanda-1.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2020\/05\/Amanda-1.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2020\/05\/Amanda-1.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"meta_box":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/228\/2017\/01\/photo5pam.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1206"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=431"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":443,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431\/revisions\/443"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cardiff.ac.uk\/conservation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}